SS-31
Mitochondria-Targeted Tetrapeptide (Elamipretide)
Product Photo
Research Overview
SS-31 is a mitochondria-targeted peptide that concentrates at the inner mitochondrial membrane, studied for its interaction with cardiolipin and its role in reducing oxidative stress in research models.
Common Research Applications
- Mitochondrial membrane research
- Oxidative stress studies
- Cardiolipin interaction research
Read our Longevity & Cellular Health research overview →
See the full SS-31 research profile →
Available Sizes & Pricing
Every order includes a complimentary 3mL vial of bacteriostatic (BAC) water at no extra cost.
Bundle & save: pair SS-31 with MOTS-c and NAD+ in our Mitochondrial Bundle for RM 1,050 (save RM 150).
Certificate of Analysis
Every batch of SS-31 is independently tested by Janoshik, a lab widely trusted in the peptide research community.
How to read this certificate →
Purity 99.716% · Content 43.48mg · Batch 2026.5 View Certificate
Independently verifiable — enter key 9UY94DQ5H5JT at janoshik.com/verify to confirm this result yourself.
SS-31 questions
What purity does KYIN Peptides' SS-31 meet?
KYIN Peptides' SS-31 is independently tested to 99.716% purity — see the current batch's certificate of analysis above.
Does an SS-31 order include bacteriostatic (BAC) water?
Yes — every order includes a complimentary 3mL vial of bacteriostatic water at no extra cost. See our reconstitution guide for general handling considerations.
Is SS-31 approved for human or clinical use?
The research-grade SS-31 sold by KYIN Peptides is not approved, evaluated, or intended for human or animal consumption, diagnostic, or therapeutic use, and is sold strictly for laboratory research. Separately, a different pharmaceutical formulation of this compound, sold under the brand name FORZINITY (elamipretide), has received FDA accelerated approval for one specific rare disease, Barth syndrome — see its full discovery and research history. That approval does not apply to research-grade material and does not extend to any other use.
What is SS-31 used for in research?
SS-31 is most commonly studied in mitochondrial membrane research, oxidative stress studies, and cardiolipin interaction research.
How should SS-31 be stored and reconstituted?
General handling follows standard peptide research practices — see our reconstitution guide and storage guide for detailed considerations.
Is SS-31 available in Malaysia and Singapore?
Yes — KYIN Peptides ships SS-31 to both Malaysia and Singapore.
How much does SS-31 cost in Malaysia?
SS-31 is priced at RM540 for the 50mg vial — see the pricing table above for details, or message us on WhatsApp for current availability.
Where can I buy SS-31 in Malaysia or Singapore?
KYIN Peptides ships SS-31 directly to both Malaysia and Singapore — tap "Order via WhatsApp" above to message us, or use the contact form for bulk/wholesale orders.
SS-31 Researcher Reviews
"Purchased SS-31 + MOTS-c after a recommendation from KYIN based on what I was looking for. Good advice and fast shipping."
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Interested in SS-31?
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